On
one occasion the Lord was staying at Kosambi in a grove of simsapa trees. Then he took a handful of simsapa leaves and said to
the monks; “What do you think? Which is the more numerous, this handful of
leaves or those in this grove?” “Lord, the leaves in your hand are few but the
leaves in this simsapa grove are
many.” “So too, monks, those things I know directly but have not taught you are
many, while the things I have taught you are few in comparison. Any why have I
not taught you those many things? Because they are not connected with the goal, not fundamental to the holy
life, they do not conduce to the good, to
turning away, to fading, to calming, to higher knowledge or to Nirvana. And
what have I taught? The Four Noble Truths. And why have I taught this? Because
it is connected with the goal, fundamental to the holy life, conducive to the
good, to turning away, to fading, calming, higher knowledge and to Nirvana.” (S.V,437-8)
This
sutta tells us that enlightenment
makes available to those who attain it vistas of knowledge that we can only
imagine. It also underlines the Buddha’s pragmatism, that his principle concern was to free us from dukkha, and by implication, that it
should be our main concern too. But the sutta
might also raise curiosity in some people at least about the simpapa tree and leaves. For your information simpapa is Indian Rosewood, (Dalbergia
sissoo) and here is a picture of
its leaves
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